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Russia Fissile Material Production and Disposition Uranium Fuel Fabrication and Processing Facilities
Overview
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Chemical Technology
Chepetsk Mechanical Plant
Konstantinov Kirovo-Chepetsk Chemical Combine
Luch Scientific Production Association
Machine Building Plant (Elektrostal)
Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrate Plant
TVEL Joint-Stock Company


Russia: Fissile Material: Uranium Fuel Processing: Konstantinov Kirvovo-Chepetsk Chemical Combine (KCHKHK)

Russia:  Konstantinov Kirovo-Chepetsk Chemical Combine (KChKhK)

Кирово-Чепецкий химический комбинат имени Б.П. Константинова (КЧХК)

LOCATION: Kirovo-Chepetsk, Kirov Oblast
Address: 7 pereulok Pozharnyy, Kirovo-Chepetsk, Kirov Oblast, 613040
Telephone: (332) 62-79-21, (3361) 9-42-04
Fax: (332) 62-79-21
E-mail: office@kckk.ru
HOMEPAGE: http://www.kckk.ru
[KChKhK Web Site, http://www.kckk.ru/.]
SUBORDINATION: Joint-stock company, with 38% of shares controlled by the state. The shares are equally divided between the Ministry of Property Relations and the Kirov Oblast administration. Federal Atomic Energy Agency administers shares owned by the Ministry of Property Relations. The agrochemical corporation Azot (affiliated with Gazprom) owns 27% of KChKhK shares.[1,2,3]
Sources:
[1] Larisa Bazhina, "Dlya kogo sleduyushchiy vtornik stanet 'chernym'?" Kirovets, No. 69, 11 April 2002; in Kirovo-Chepetsk City Web Site, http://city.kchepetsk.ru/.
[2] KChKhK Web Site, http://www.kckk.ru/.
[3] Svetlana Novolodskaya, Mikhail Kozyrev, "Atomnyye udobreniya," Vedomosti, 26 December 2000; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com/.
STRUCTURE:
KChKhK consists of the Polymer Plant, Plant of Mineral Fertilizers and Overhaul-Mechanical Plant.
[Nuclear Business Directory (Moscow: IBR Corporation, 2000), p. 94.]
ACTIVITIES:
KChKhK was established in 1938. In 1949 it began producing hydrogen fluoride and fluorine.[1] Until 1993, KChKhK was subordinate to Minatom. It produced uranium tetrafluoride and hexafluoride, and was involved in radioactive waste processing and disposal. In 1994, KChKhK was transformed into a joint-stock company.[2] In July 1997, an edict by President Yeltsin excluded the Combine from the list of strategic enterprises and authorized the sale of the 38% of KChKhK stock owned by the state.[3] In March 1998, a new edict reduced the number of shares for sale to 19%.[4] As of October 2002, the state shares had not been sold.

After 1993, KChKhK uranium hexafluoride production facilities were deactivated and excluded from the privatization program, along with its radioactive waste reprocessing and burial sites. Minatom wants to reincorporate these facilities into its system. However, conflicts between the federal center, regional authorities and private shareholders over the combine have hindered Minatom's intentions thus far.[5,6,7]

KChKhK produces fluoroplastics, ammonium nitrate, nitrogenous and phosphoric fertilizers, fluorine rubber and other chemical products.[1,5] The Combine employs more than 14,000 people, 6,500 of whom are involved in manufacturing.[8]
Sources:
[1] KChKhK Web Site, http://www.kckk.ru/.
[2] Vladimir Klimov, "Vnimaniye, ekologicheskaya katastrofa!" Nezavisimaya gazeta online edition, http://www.ng.ru/, 4 March 2002.
[3] Presidential Edict No. 679 "O prodazhe zakreplennykh v federalnoy sobstvennosti aktsiy aktsionernogo obshchestva 'Kirovo-Chepetskiy khimicheskiy kombinat'," 4 July 1997, Rossiyskaya gazeta, No. 130, 9 July 1997; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com/.

[4] Presidential Edict No. 217 "O vnesenii izmeneniy v Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 4 uyulya 1997 g. N 679 'O prodazhe zakreplennykh v federalnoy sobstvennosti aktsiy aktsionernogo obshchestva 'Kirovo-Chepetskiy khimicheskiy kombinat'," 2 March 1998, Rossiyskaya gazeta, No. 46, 10 March 1997; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com/.
[5] Svetlana Novolodskaya, Mikhail Kozyrev, "Atomnyye udobreniya," Vedomosti, 26 December 2000; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com/.
[6] Dmitriy Butrin, "Minatom rabotayet 'po-chubaysovski'," Kommersant, No. 243, 27 December 2000; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com/.
[7] Press conference of Minister of Atomic Energy Yevgeniy Adamov, RIA Novosti, http://www.rian.ru/, 16 January 2001; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com.
[8] Yevgeniy Zhuykov, "'Budushcheye nashikh predpriyatiy - v obyedinenii', - schitayet pervyy zam. generalnogo direktora OAO 'KChKhK' A.V. Dremov," Vyatskiy kray, No. 177, 25 September 2002; in Integrum Tekhno, http://www.integrum.com/. {Entered 10/25/02 DA}
 

Last updated 31 July 2003
For major recent developments, see the Nuclear Fuel Cycle Developments file.

Comments or questions? Contact Elena Sokova at MIIS CNS: esokovaATmiis.edu.

CNSThis material is produced independently for NTI by the Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, agents. Copyright © 2002 by MIIS.

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